In
school, an English teacher pointed out that the opposite of love is not hate but indifference. This would be
reinforced time and again by teachers as the years passed. But this perspective is not one that I hear often anymore. We cling to the love–hate
binary without recognizing how problematic it is. While hate is obvious, indifference
is subtle, because it simply means not caring about or noticing something. While
I do subscribe to the belief that we need more love in the world, is hate really the biggest problem facing those
of us inhabiting one or more of the countless “other” categories? Systemic problems
are far less in your face than hate and, therefore, are much stronger barriers
to liberation and equity.
The
message that “love is love” is a very popular one during Pride Month. Allies
use it to show that they care about LGBTQ+ people and our rights, and some queer
people use it to affirm their humanity in a world that has long told us we are
disgusting, abominable, and even criminal. As well-intentioned as it might be,
the phrase “love is love” has become something of an annoyance to me as a queer
person. I find it reductive and
reeking of respectability. My
sexuality is not just about whom I love; it is an integral part of who I am that
has helped shape my politics, my opinions, my tastes, my philosophies, and of
course also whom I physically and romantically desire. It isn’t one part of me
and it isn’t about anyone but me. This is why I cannot reconcile boiling down
my sexuality to whom I love, and why I don’t appreciate that being done on my
behalf.
“Love
is love” reminds me of my youth, when I felt the need to argue why others
should accept me. This would involve
me defying the budding radical in me by trying to persuade heterosexuals that I
was just like them, only attracted to girls. I grew out of that rather quickly.
And Radical Queer was born. This is a
nickname/pseudonym I used in my youth that I think I’ve earned the right to
reclaim at this stage of my life. We all wish to be loved and accepted by our
family, friends, and whomever we are attracted to, but what about people who
yearn for societal acceptance? This is where I see a problem.
As
the popular social media user and writer known as Son of Baldwin recently
pointed out, ideology is
greater than identity; too many people are fighting for power instead of
liberation.
This is why homonormativity was spawned. This is why so many people believe
that same-sex marriage is the benchmark of liberty. This is why the history of
Pride is so easily forgotten. This is why Black Lives Matter continues to be
demonized in general and specifically for their demands relating to Toronto
Pride. This is why so many privileged people—especially white people—are
supporting the notion that armed police are entitled to participate in the Pride
parade. Obtaining societal acceptance means proving to the powerful that you’re
like them, and that includes being indifferent to other people’s liberation.
Given
the focus on the issues of the most privileged members of the so-called
community, some might be surprised to know that 2016 was a record year for
violence against LGBTQ+ people in North America. Beyond the Pulse
massacre that took the lives of 49 almost exclusively racialized people (we
also don’t know how many of those 49
deaths and 53 reported injuries the 300 police officers who stormed the
nightclub had a hand in), racialized LGBTQ+ people were disproportionately victims
of homicide
last year. And this year is not looking good either. Human Rights Campaign
reports that 13
trans people have been murdered so far in the United States, most of whom
were racialized trans women. Domestic violence, homelessness, and mental health
are just a few other issues that go largely ignored by the mainstream. Where does
“love is love” account for the basic struggle to survive?
The
subtlety of indifference also manifests in monosexism (the assumption that
everyone is attracted to one sex or the belief that bisexuality and
pansexuality don’t exist), which is
something that I personally deal with regularly. The heterosexual–homosexual
binary is constantly reinforced. While we all know what the ‘B’ in that acronym
means, bi+ people are often erased from the image of queerness. This is
actually happening as I write this. A popular joke arose this Pride Month on
social media that the ‘B’ in LGBTQ+ stands for Babadook (a character from an
Australian horror film, for those who aren’t horror buffs). The joke started as
a way to mock people who forget that bisexuality is a thing, considering that Pride was the
culmination of work by bisexual and transgender activists. But now this joke
has morphed into yet another example of erasure, as monosexuals share images of
Babadook in front of the rainbow flag and refer to him as a “gay icon” without making
any reference to bisexuality.
We
can also see the erasure in the phrase “love is love” in its exclusion of people
who are aromantic. Some people assume the ‘A’ in the longer acronym LGBTQIA
stands for ally—because heaven forbid nice straight people not be centred! In
fact, it means asexual/aromantic. We tend to overlook these valid identities
because North American culture in particular emphasizes romantic love and sex.
So, here, if you are not seeking either or both of these things, you are
outside the norm. Actually, that is the definition of queerness—all the more
reason why ace and aro people should be celebrated in the queer community. In
this vein, “love is love” removes the individuality from a person’s identity
and connects it to the pursuit of romantic love. This is the same thing that
has been done to heterosexuality—reducing that identity to some Disneyfied quest
for a happily ever after that will make the person feel complete. So, if it has
overtaken the dominant group, it should come as no surprise that this has been
put on queer people too, as homosexuality has gained increasing acceptance. I’ve
seen the result of this in queer spaces, where love is celebrated instead of
identity. It’s a bit like Valentine’s Day in that respect. What about people
who aren’t in committed relationships? Are they less valid? And what should queer
people’s relationships look like?
As
part of the larger discussion on the presence of straight people at Pride,
there was a more focused debate recently on Twitter about the place of bi+
people at Pride if they are there with opposite-sex partners. This discussion
was very disappointing because it reinforced monosexism and cissexism (prejudice
or discrimination against transgender people) by overlooking
trans people who may appear cisgender to others and relied on the assumption
that bisexual and pansexual women would necessarily be romantically involved
with cishet men if they were with someone of a different gender. Notably, I saw
no mention of the possibility of a bi+ man dating a cis woman. But this is
pretty standard; bi+ men are almost always erased because they are assumed to
be actually gay. While I agree with the argument that bringing straight people
into LGBTQ+ spaces can cause problems, it seemed incomprehensible to those
defending their safe space that queer people would be attracted to other queer
people across genders—i.e., that bi+ people of varying genders might be in
relationships with each other. I suppose this bothered me so much because
attraction to queerness irrespective of gender is the basis of my sexuality.
Coupling
should not be the standard for validating or determining a person’s sexual
orientation. My journey to self-acceptance and understanding has been long and
essential to my well-being. But it has been my
journey. This doesn’t mean that the love and acceptance I’ve received in my
life haven’t been immensely important to me—even life altering. It’s that they
didn’t make me love and accept myself; I had to get there on my own. So, I
wonder, if we focus on love and define ourselves according to a partner, what
implications does that have for coming to terms with ourselves as queer people?
The positivity this Pride Month has been abundant, but the visual
representation of queerness has overwhelmingly involved representations
of romantic relationships.
The
following provides a basic graphic representation of one interpretation of
sexuality—emphasis on basic.
If
“love” is the benchmark, does that mean that support from allies, and even the
dominant gays and lesbians in the community, is conditional on coupling and
commitment (the one person of the same sex)? Where does that leave polyamorous
people; people who aren’t, or maybe don’t want to be, in a relationship; people
who unashamedly enjoy sex, but not love, with multiple partners; people who are
genderqueer; people who are intersex; people who are asexual; people who are bisexual
and homoromantic? I could go on. The point is that those under the LGBTQIA+ umbrella
are highly diverse in all aspects of identity. While “love is love” might sound
affirming and inclusive to some, to me, it removes politics from queerness and negates
the vast majority of us.